Sunday, December 30, 2012

   

A 2012 NOVEMBER WE WILL NOT FORGET!


On Election night we attended a political gathering at the Bruxelles Marriott,  sponsored by the United States Embassy here.  The entire hotel was packed with not only Americans, but interested Europeans as well.   Most, if not all the Europeans there, favored Obama.  But we were filled with faith and hope, and at that point really thought that Mitt Romney was going to pull it off!!!  However, very sadly, it was not to be....................................!!!



  AIRPORT DEPARTURE FOR
A FABULOUS RETURN TO BUDAPEST 

 

My dear Hungarian friend, Juliana Morano, now of Palm Beach Florida, was coming to the end of her six month stay in Hungary.  We had prayed fervently that Mitt Romney would win, and that there would be a righteous man in the White House.  But it was not to be, and I was devastated! 

I don't recall exactly how it happened, but we decided that I would go and stay with Julia for a couple of days for some much needed R&R, (since our mission boundaries are all of Europe).   You see, I had never been back to our former Mission, unlike David who returned a few years ago to speak at a symposium there.  And so here I was, ready for my departure from Bruxelles for a Budapest adventure!   

Well the years have rolled on, and we are astonished that it has been twelve years since we first arrived in Budapest, Hungary on July 1, 2000, to serve as President of the Hungary Budapest Mission.  We were called by Elder James E. Faust of the First Presidency, by phone.  In that call he told us that we were the only new Mission President who knew where we were going.  The other Mission Presidents  he said, would not be told their specific assignment until the spring.  This statement made us realize, that the Lord wanted us specifically in Hungary.  President Faust told us that since there was no stake, David was essentialy the "President of the Church" in Hungary, and would preside over twenty branches consisting of 5,000 members, as well as 140 missionaries.

 Fast forward nine years since we left Hungary, and another call in 2006-2008 to serve as Visitors' Center Directors at the Mesa Arizona Temple.  Serving now in Bruxelles as "Diplomatic Representatives to the European Union" 2011-2013, it was difficult  (for me especially) to be out of the country during the Presidential Election. 


  A WALK BACK IN MEMORY TO THREE SPECIAL      AND DEMANDING YEARS IN HUNGARY 
 
Our First Mission Home
 
My dear friend Julia met me at the airport, and what a JOY it was to see her again!!  One of my first priorities was to go see our first mission home in the Buda Hills, where we lived for two and a half years, prior to moving to our newly built gorgeous new mission home in the heart of Budapest. 
 
Julia and I finally found our old mission home, and it was truly a strange and emotional feeling to be outside looking in, and it brought tears to my eyes.  I was disappointed that the lovely new black wrought iron balcony railings that we had installed had been painted white, which didn't seem right.  The light yellow facade that we chose, was repainted a more  mustard color now. 
 
As we parked outside the closed gate, luckily an older gentleman came out to sweep the leaves from the driveway.  As he came to the gate we approached him and introduced ourselves, telling him that I had lived there for 2 1/2 years, and would he mind if we looked around.  The man was very obliging and told us the history of the home after we left.
 
He said that after we moved out, the home remained vacant for three years, then  rented as an office for a year, then sold and divided into two condos.  The first floor was his condo, which was formerly our office floor.  Then the upper two floors was the second condo, which were our living quarters.  He told me that there is a woman who lives across the street who is now 101, who often told him of an American lady who lived there and grew the most beautifiul cascading flowers on the balconies.  That would be ME!         
  
  
 

All of our missionaries and children will recognize this area, as it is where many group photos were taken of arriving and departing missionaries, and also of visiting family members.
 It was truly a walk down memory lane for me to be there again! 
 
 

Following our special visit to our former first mission home, the night was falling and the air was crisp , so Julia and I made our way down the hill a few blocks to our favorite "Nancsi neni" restaurant!  This time nothing had changed, and it remained exactly as we had left it so many years ago.  I even recognized one of the waiters when we walked in!  To the right of the building, there stood the same beautiful outdoor eating area under the huge old trees, where on a chilly evening warm plaid wool blankets were passed out, to ward off the chill of the night.  It was always a treat to have this experience with our visiting children and their families.  Very special memories for us all.



                             As you can see, inside "Nancsi neni's" was still cozy and inviting to all!



      After dinner we rediscovered this wonderful back part of the restaurant, bringing back many memories and special times of days long past.  Who said you could never go back?



In the back of the restaurant was this wonderful pantry and colorful display of bottled jams and fruits, making you feel that you are just in someone's Hungarian kitchen.  I couldn't help but notice the adorable large jars of......I don't really know what....., but it appears that smiley faces have been painted on the fruit inside!!!  It tickles me to see all these happy faces, which mirrored my feelings of just being back in this beautiful country again!!!




Just as we were leaving, the most delightful accordian music began coming from the pantry, where this gentleman was playing many of those old familiar Magyar songs!  Be still my heart!




On my last night Julia and I visited the beautiful Marriott Hotel along the Danube River, which had become our home away from home during our mission.   As I looked out at the incredible and spectacular view of Castle Hill across the Danube, and the uniquely beautiful Parliament building further down river, my heart struggeled to take it all in..... to always remember......and to never forget this moment, and the wonderful memories we had here.

 During our mission in Hungary, we became such good friends with the Marriott manager, Willy Ribba and his assistant Ronnie Meier, that not only did they give as a permanent key to the Executive Lounge, but they allowed us to hold our District conferences in their beautiful Ballroom twice a year, which overlooked the river...... at no charge!  The members were astonished that our meeting was held in such a beautiful and classey place!

When Apostle Jeffrey R. Holland and his wife Pat came to visit, we booked them a room at the Marriott.  When the manager Mr. Ribba learned who he was, he upgraded Elder and Sister Holland to the Presidential Suite....at no charge!   The  Hollands commented upon leaving, that it was the finest accommodations that they have ever had, anywhere in the world!  I can vouch for that, because while the priesthood holders were in their meeting with Elder Holland in a smaller ballroom, Sister Rasband, Sister Jensen (Marlin K.) and I were invited to go with Sister Holland to their Presidential Suite for a "Sisters' gathering".  It indeed was a beautiful and very large suite, that included an atrium at the entrance filled with exotic plants, and of course had the fabulous view of the Danube River and Castle Hill. 

What a FABULOUS two days in our beloved Budapest!!!   On our mission, we worked our hearts out serving the people of Hungary, along with the missionaries !   Every part of the city and country, holds special memories of those wonderful three years! 




My departure was early the next morning, and to assure my timely arrival at the airport in rush hour traffic, Julia and I decided it would be wise for me to go by cab, since they drive like maniacs and can travel in the bus lanes!  Good thing, because I was late in waking up the next morning (you know, the kind of night when you are nervous about waking up on time, so you wake up every hour checking the time, and then fall asleep in the early morning!!)  When I looked at the clock the next morning, I was like a frantic energy bunny getting ready to go.  At least I was smart enough to have packed the night before,  so I made it in time with not a minute to spare!!!!  And I was right.....it was a breathtaking, white knuckle drive to the airport, but I made it in plenty of time!!!  Yeah!!!!!!  That cab driver deserved every "forint" of my tip!!!!! 


I checked in with Swiss Air, and then made my way to the final security checkpoint.  As I approached the last ticket check counter prior to entering security, I saw two couples that were dressed in suits and dresses.  Not a usual sight at any airport these days!  As I was was about twenty feet away, the first couple departed into the security area. and as the other couple turned around to leave.   The Brother saw me and called out to me in a loud voice with a big smile on his face............"S i s t e r 
 P e t e r s o n"???   Well, they were wearing tags, so I knew they were missionaries (smart huh!) 

My response was...."How do you know my name?????   When I got close to see his tag which said "Elnoke Smith"  I said..."Oh my goodness, are you the Mission President"?????   YIKES..... I was SNAGGED!!!   I asked him how he knew who I was, and he told me that the Mission Presidents' photo wall in the mission home office has our picture as the Fifth Mission President.  I told him that I had started that Presidents' photo wall in the office waiting room, and that I was so glad that the tradition was continuing.  

Also, Prior to my coming, my host friend Julia, had called the Mission Home to tell them that I was coming, and asked if she could bring me by.  Sister Smith  told Julia that President and Sister Richards of the Seventy were house guests, and that she was frantically cooking dinner for them, so the timing was not good.  (It was the Richards that went through the gate)!!

President Smith said to me "I understand that you were the one responsible for decorating the entire mission complex and office", and added "It is Beautiful"!   He was interested to know about our assignment in Bruxelles, which I explained.  I told him why we did not wear tags, and that while we are "based" in Bruxelles,  our responsibilities involve Ambassadors throughout the world.   As we departed, he said that prior to our leaving Europe, that he would love to be able to sit down with President Peterson and glean from his experiences in Hungary.  We need to make sure that happens.




 Arriving safely back in Bruxelles, my sweetie met me at the airport,  and brought me this lovely pot of yellow roses!  He is always so very thoughtful!!!  It was a wonderful and nostalgic trip, and the memories will last a lifetime..................................  Viszontlatasra........ until we meet again!




                                           Back to Reality


Well, here I am,  back in Bruxelles.......and back to the early morning exercise routine at the gym!  Ugh!   When it's cold outside I don't like to go out, but it is good to get myself up and out for that brisk walk in the fresh air on the cobbelstone sidewalks.   When I leave at 8:15 a.m. (opens at 8:30...can you imagine!) it is just getting light!  
 
 I am dedicated to this regimen of regular exercise.  Because of the results of my last bone density test in Arizona, and the huge improvement in my bone density, it proved that the exercise and weight lifting  are working!!  My doctor and I were doing "high fives" in his office when we read the results of the tests, and he could hardly believe it, because my bones were at the osteo level when we left the USA.    So my advice is to DRINK THAT MILK ladies!!  This is something I have never done, and perhaps it is because, when I was growing up we had one cow, and I used to love to go out to the tiny barn we had for our cow, and watch my Daddy milk "Bossy".  Because I had blonde scraggely hair, my father would call me Dolly, and would say to me with a twinkle in his eye as he was milking her..."Open Your Mouth Dolly" and squirt it into my mouth!!!   Now you know why I will never drink milk.....because I know exactly where it comes from!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!  
 
 
 
 
 
I love to see how the Belgian women often decorate their bicycles with flowers.  Each time
my friend would come to the gym and I would see her adorable baby blue bicycle, I
would tell her to let me know which day she was coming, so I could bring my camera!
Well, this went on for a couple of months, and then finally she came and I had put my camera
in my gym bag that morning, just in case!!!  Isn't it adorable!!!!! 
 
The most endearing sight I often see when walking to the gym in the morning........is a father dressed in his suit ready for work, pedeling his bike with a toddler in the front basket and another young child behind his seat!  Now this is a sight that you would NEVER see in America!!! .. ...At least not where I live!!!  Apparently he was taking the little ones to the day care place before going to work!!
 
 
 
 
NOVEMBER BRINGS THE CELEBRATIONS OF THANKSGIVING TRADITIONS
 
 
 
We were thrilled to share a fabulous traditional Thanksgiving Dinner with our dear friends Orlando and Astrid Casares and their great family.  Astrid must have cooked for days, and the reward for all of us was a delicious feast!!!!!!!!  Thank you Astrid!!!!  These three handsome sons are involved in sports..... and Rugby is their passion!!!!  They are outstanding and faithful young men, and great future missionaries!!  Savannah, recently baptized, is mom's helper and a real sweetheart!!  And, we can't leave out Orlando....he is the original energy bunny travelling businessman, constantly flying around the world for his law firm!  We love this family and they have been wonderful friends to us.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Two additional choice families and dear friends in our ward, are  Gary and Rebecca Berz, and Lisa and Ryan Voightlander and their families.  We had the pleasure of celebrating the wonderful Fall season with them, having a bounteous and fantastic Sunday dinner together.  Once again, Rebecca and Lisa cooked for hours I am sure, preparing this delicious meal!!!  We feel blessed to have been included!! 
 
 
                                                        My dear friend Rebecca
 
 
 
                                                Gary and Rebecca Berz
 
 
                                              
                                          A GALA DINNER AND EVENING
 
 
 The final night of  "The World Forum for Ethics in Business" we attended a gala dinner at the
Hotel Metropole in downtown Bruxelles. This famous 19th century hotel has been the site of
many royal events over the years and exudes an "Old World" charm all its own. The size of
fireplace brings new meaning to the invitation "to gather around the fireside!"
 
 
 

      On the way to an elaborately served dinner, we paused to enjoy the fine furnishings and
spacious hallways. At dinner we enjoyed the company of many diplomats, academicians, business people, and EU officials.  Seated next to Darelyn was a Hungarian businessman, Andras Laszlo, whom she engaged in animated converation following her recent visit to his hometown... Budapest!  When she learned that he lived in Bruxelles near the LDS stake center, she told him that we would be there for a stake conference the following day.   He answered, "What time does it start"?  Ten a.m. she answered, and he said...."I'll be there"!   So, just in case, we made sure we saved an extra space on our row.
 
 
 
Yes, the day following the Metropole dinner was the Bruxelles stake conference and our new friend,
Andras Laszlo, actually came and brought his friend, Sesto  Giovanni Castagnol, who lives in a Swiss monastary in Baldegg, Switzerland.  We were surprised by their enthusiasm for the gospel and thrilled that they had accepted Darelyn's invitation to attend the meeting with us.
 
Andras's father was a well known Hungarian violinist, and we were happy when he invited us to attend upcoming musical events with him in Brussels. We discovered that he was no stanger to the missionaries serving in his neighborhood, and hope to expand his circle of LDS friends and resume his discussions with them. On our next visit to Switzerland, it would appear we also have a bed waiting for us at the monastery! 
 
 
 
 
 This picture of old Saint Nickolas was taken in December.   For all good little children in Europe, if they were not naughty, but were very, very nice, they awoke that morning to presents in their shoes, which had been left out for him to fill.  As we send this message, Santa Claus, the American cousin of Saint Nickolas, is busy readying his sleigh for his traditional visit to the homes and families from California to Virginia, and from Utah to Arizona, and all points in between!
 
 It is a glorious time of the year and we rejoice that the giving of gifts of love has come
to symbolize the gifts of the Magi, prophets in their own right from the time of Christ, who found their  way by the light of the star to the presence of the new born King of Heaven and Earth, even
JESUS CHRIST.
 
We send our warmest  GREETINGS to each of you at this special time of year.  May the
blessings of Heaven be yours as THE ANGEL promised on the night of His birth: "Fear not: for behold, I bring you you good tidings of great joy, which shall be to all people. For unto you is born this day in the city of David a Savior, which is Christ the Lord." Luke 2:10-11.
 
As a NEW YEAR dawns we can imagine the joy which fell upon the earth that night of nights so long ago: "And suddenly there was with the angel a multitude of the heavenly host praising God, and saying, Glory to God in the highest, and on earth, peace, good will toward men." Luke 2:13-14.
 
We  testify of Him and the Restoration of His gospel to the earth once again through the Prophet Joseph Smith. Truly, the best days of this old earth lie ahead and, as Isaiah testified,  He will come again "and all thy children shall be taught of the Lord; and great shall be the peace of thy children. In righteousness shalt thou be established: thou shalt be far from oppression; for thou shalt not fear; and from terror; for it shall not come near thee."  Isaiah 54:13-14.
 
                                 
                                                                   Au Revoir, Joyeux Noel!
 
         THE PETERSONS
 
 
 

 
 
     THE PETERSON "BOBBLE HEADS"
 
        Thought you might enjoy seeing this very unique gift from our seven children!  So Funny!!!

 
 
 
 
 
 

Saturday, December 1, 2012

THE PARLIAMENT IN STRASBOURG FRANCE


    THE PARLIAMENT IN 
  STRASBOURG, FRANCE






   On most of our travels outside Bruxelles, we choose to go via the train.  It is less hassel than driving, and actually cheaper.  On this particular occasion we were going to Strasbourg, France for meetings with three members of the European Parliament. The European Union has two capital
cities - Bruxelles and Strasbourg -  a manifestly expensive and inefficient arrangement, however,
in deference to the Alsace-Lorraine origins of the EU founding genius, Robert Schuman, and at the
insistance of France, the dual capital-city anomaly remains.  It is as if the U.S. had two capitals -
Washington, D.C. and New York City!  


                
                          Sister Peterson is always in style, even awaiting the arrival of our train. The city of Strasbourg is also the location of the European Court of Human Rights and the Council of Europe (47 member states, including the Russian Federation, whereas the EU has only 27 member states).  These multiple institutions make up what has been called "Europe's Constitutional Mosaic."  Notice the
World War I memorial behind her in the Central Station. The tragedy of war is never far from the
thoughts of the Belgian people who have paid such a high price for their freedom.



                     

When the train made a stop along the way in Luxembourg, we were not aware that three border "Politie" officers had boarded the train.  As they came into our car, they came directly to us (we certainly stood out as Americans) and asked for our passports. Unfortunately, we had neglected to bring them with us, as we saw no need given the new open borders in Europe, so there was quite a discussion (in French of course) as to why we did not have them.  They spoke no English, and we very little French.  The officer in charge kept motioning that we had to get off the train...in other words..... "no passport, no come into our country"!  We could only show them our Belgium residence cards, which we thought were enough, but French bureauacracy was holding firm.

Well the train was moving along the tracks at a pretty good clip, next stop Strasbourg, and there was no way we were going to get off that train!!!   Probably out of frustration on their part and with little communication, they finally continued checking other passengers throughout our car.  We had become used to driving throughout Belgium, northern France and the Netherlands without our passports, since the "Schengen Agreement" (technically the U.S. is not a party) has done away with routine border checks between most EU countries. Can you imagine if you had to show an identity card to travel between Virginia and New York, or California, Arizona, and Utah!

The only other passengers they questioned in our car were the two young Asian  men sitting across the aisle from us.... other obvious foreigners!  Only they HAD their passports!  We learned a big lesson about always having our passports with us when we leave the Belgium. We mistakingly thought  that since we had our Bruxelles resident ID cards, that they would be sufficient!!  OOOPS!  I am sure that when the Politie officers got off the train at the next stop, they were probably muttering something about ..."those craaaaaaazy Americans"!!!



Happy to have arrived and ready to go to work! We represent both the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints and the International Center for Law and Religion Studies at the Brigham Young University, where David is a Senior Fellow at the J. Reuben Clark Law School.  Our message is one of strong support for religious liberty, and the principles embodied in the First Amendment to the United States Constitution: "Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion or prohibiting the free exercise thereof."
 
The first president of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, the prophet Joseph Smith, Jr., was a strong advocate of religious freedom.  He declared: "If it has been demonstrated that I have been willing to die for a 'Mormon,' I am bold to declare before Heaven that I am just as ready to die in defending the rights of a Presbyterian, a Baptist, or a good man of any other denomination; for the same principle which would trample upon the rights of Latter-day Saints, would trample upon the rights of the Roman Catholics, or of any other denomination who may be unpopular and too weak to defend themselves."
 
 

                   We stayed at this classic and charming boutique hotel in the heart of Strasbourg.
This area is known as "the land of three frontiers", because Alsace-Lorraine is a major European crossroads where Belgium, France and Germany come together.  The French writer Victor Hugo (1802-85), who spent a good deal of time in Bruxelles, thought that Europe's history ran down the
Rhine River.  This thoroughfare of commerce and culture is the only thing separating Germany's Black Forest from the Plaine d'Alsace.  Known as a pawn in the power game of nations, the population of Alsace-Lorraine actually changed nationality five times between 1871 and 1945!



We thought Strasbourg was a beautiful city with many waterways, swans and boats, and of course, always bicycles everywhere!!!  The Alsatian dialect is a unique hybrid of  French and German, going back beyond the World Wars to deep Roman and Frankish influences.  Traveling down by train we were impressed with the pastoral vistas of vinyards and low hills, dotted with clusters of wood and stone buildings, ever present flower boxes and green fields now quietly marking  graves of forgotten soldiers of the lost generation.



We found a very cozy restaurant in Strasbourg within walking distance from our Hotel.  It was so good we took all our meals here at "Michelle's".  The weather was a "leettle" cool in Strasbourg! 
However, the residents were warm and friendly, which made up for it.  When you ask any Belgian or Frenchman if they speak English, the answer is always the same.............."a Leettle".....it may be a simple "yes" or "no".........but that qualifies as "a Leettle".  Everyone is very happy to stop and give directions, and we enjoyed walking through the old town where we were staying.

 






We took a self-guided tour of the Strasbourg cathedral and enjoyed a brief concert inside. It is considered to be one of the finest example of high, or late, Gothic architecture.  Constructed between 1647 and 1874, it was the world's tallest building from 1647 to 1874.  The architecture is incredible, and the stained glass windows are beautiful.  It makes one wonder how they could acheive these architectural feats so many hundreds of years ago!  Victor Hugo described it as a "gigantic and delicate marvel," and Goethe said it was a "sublimely towering, wide-spreading tree of God."


               
                                           Did you notice the gentleman in the blue coat?


On the return trip home I was reading my scriptures and David was sitting across from me reading the Glenn Beck book, "Being George Washington", a gift from our daughter Paige.  All of a sudden he whispered to me..."look across the aisle to see what that man is reading"... 




It was interesting to see the four different reading choices! The Rabbi from Antwerp was reading the Torah in Hebrew; the younger generation representative was reading messages on his iphone while listening to itunes; Dee was reading her Book of Mormon scriptures; and David was studying the life of his favorite U.S. president.

We enjoyed a pleasant conversation later in the journey with our new Jewish friend, and told him about our calling as Diplomatic Representatives to the European Union. It made us think of James Madison's great statement: "The religion then of every man must be left to the conviction and conscience of every man; and it is the right of every man to exercise it as these may dictate. This right is in its nature an unalienable right."

We are hopeful that Europe will become a model of religious and cultural tolerance as Christians, Muslims and Jews make their way toward a peaceful and prosperous existence together in a democratic and law-oriented society of nations. The Universal Declaration of Human Rights (1948), adopted in Paris by the United Nations in the aftermath of World War II, provides an excellent statement of aspirations: "Everyone has the right to freedom of thought, conscience and religion; this right includes freedom to change his religion or belief, and freedom, either alone or in community with others and in public or private, to manifest his religion or belief in teaching, practice,
worship and observance." (Article 18)


ON THE TRAIN AGAIN....
THIS TIME HEADED FOR
ANTWERPEN, BELGIUM




Magnificent train stations throughout the countries of Europe, and high-speed trains, make travel efficient and quite pleasant. This scene greeted us as we arrived in Antwerpen, Belgium for meetings.





Professor Wilfried DeCoos, and his wife Carine, hosted us in Antwerpen, where he was a professor of linguistics at the University. This lovely garden is on the grounds of the home and studio of the artist, Peter Paul Reubens (1577-1640).




Reuben's early training was in Genoa, Rome and other Italian cities, however, his most productive years were spent in Antwerpen. In 1610, two years after returning from Italy, he and his wife, Isabella, bought a house on Wappen Street which they enlarged after his own design with a covered semicircular statue gallery, a magnificent studio, a portico reminiscent of a triumphal arch, and an Italian-style gazebo. It was said that the newly-built sections of the house gave his home the air of an Italian palazzo which embodied his artistic ideals of Roman antiquity and the Italian Renaissance.


Our friends, Wilfried and Carine, were perfect hosts and embody the
refinements of gracious living, artistic appreciation, and the "old school" cultural heritage.
  Wilfried's father was the director of the Museum Mayer van den Bergh, housing the hidden Antwerpen collection of Pieter Bruegel.  As a boy, Wilfried  would spread his papers out on the museum floor, and on a small desk under priceless works of art, do his homework!





The Reuben home has been restored to its original 17th century charm and is filled with many of his finest works of art on religious themes from the life of Jesus Christ. We saw huge paintings by Reubens in the Antwerpen Cathedral measuring up to 490 x 325 cm (16 x 10 feet) all painted in his Wappen Street studio. In his time, Reubens was considered the most important painter in Europe. In order to meet the demand for his work, he was assisted by many young apprentices who would fill in the details after he painted the broad outlines. One of the most talented was Anthony van Dyck who went on to a glorious international career as court painter to the British crown.







This inner courtyard, leading through a magnificent portico to the garden behind the house, was beautiful! Reubens was inspired by antique Italian architecture and this arch is a direct reference to a gate designed by Michelangelo. (If it is impressively good, why not produce your own version!) The text above the right arch reads: "Mens sana in corpore sano" (pray for a sound mind in a healthy body.)  Good advice in any age of history!  From above, Mercury on the left (the "god of painters") and Minerva (the "goddess of wisdom") look down.  The message is clear: this house is a temple of    knowlege, dedicated to the art of painting.



Two sweethearts enjoying a summer's day in Reuben's garden!




The Antwerpen city hall, while not quite on the scale of the Grand Place in  Bruxelles, has a special feel of medieval grandeur to it. We enjoyed a nice lunch nearby and thought of the long history of town "burghers" who had lived here and gone about their business over the centuries. This was perhaps best captured in the paintings of  Pieter Brugel.  Some of you will recall the Brugel painting of the festive dinner scene which hangs in our Arizona home, a reminder of the many, many meals Darelyn has provided to generations of missionaries!





Some things never change!



 In the town square of Antwerpen, we rendezvoused with a professional tour guide that Professor DeCoo had arranged for us. It was a great blessing to have such a friendly and  knowledgeable guide show us the highlights of the Old Towne, the Cathedral and splendid museums in the heart of the city. 
 
 


The Pantin-Moretus Museum contains the oldest printing presses in the world going back to the 1500's. It was here that William Tyndale (1492-1536) completed his translation of the Old and New Testaments from Hebrew and Greek, leading to the first English Bibles to be printed and disseminated from Antwerp. His associate, Miles Coverdale, saw Tyndale's work through to completion following his strangulation and death at the stake outside Bruxelles. There Tyndale cried out "Lord, open the King of England's eyes!" Earlier, under intense persecution for heresay in England,  he had proclaimed to a Gloucestershire cleric: "If God spare my life, ere many years I will cause a boy that driveth the plough shall know more of the scriptures than thou dost."
 
Both statements proved prophetic and were fulfilled. The first, in 1540 with the publication, at the King's order, of four English translations of the Bible based on Tyndale's pathbreaking work; the second, in 1820 when the young ploughboy, Joseph Smith, read in James 1:3-4: "If any of you lack wisdom, let him ask of God, that giveth to all men liberally, and upbraideth not; and it shall be given him. But let him ask in faith, nothing waivering. For he that wavereth is like a wave of the sea driven with the wind and tossed."
 
 Tyndale's beautiful words, inspired by the Holy Ghost, had lead to the boy's first prayer and the sacred appearance of two heavenly beings which he described thusly: "I saw two Personages, whose brightness and glory defy all description, standing above me in the air. One of them spake unto me, calling me by name and said, pointing to the other -  "This is My Beloved Son. Hear Him." The heavens were no longer closed and God had spoken once again!

 


Should we not count the Plantin and Moretus families, with their printing expertise, among those whom the Lord had prepared in the 15th century to assist in the coming forth of the Gospel in the far distant 19th century?  Yes, yes, yes! Erasmus of Rotterdam, the great humanist, profoundly influenced young William Tyndale with his words: "It has long been my cherished wish to cleanse the Lord's temple of barbarous ignorance, and to adorn it with treasures brought from afar, such as may kindle in generous hearts a warm love for the Scriptures."




Here we see a painting of Tyndale and his associates. His biographer has stated: "The victory went to those who were the more worthy of it.  With all their mistakes, the reformers showed grit and a driving force, a moral backbone, which was lacking in the humanists. They launched their boat in swirling waters; they risked their lives to purge the church; they lived dangerously and whole-heartedly, and  they had their reward....If apt and well aimed words could have reformed the church, Erasmus would have transformed it. None saw the need more clearly than he....But his deeds were not correspondent with his words.  He sat still, and let things take their course....Sterner souls...rode the storm on which he feared to venture."



Biblia Latina, Albrecht Pfinster (circa 1460)



Around 1450, Johannes Gutenburg in Mainz, Germany, became the European pioneer of printing using lead type. He achieved a great milestone in the history of printing when he began printing the Bible which bears his name from 1452-1455, with 42 lines of type per column. His associate, Albrecht Pfister, of Bamburg, Germany, possibly under the supervision of Guttenburg who had made the typeface, began printing a 36 line edition in 1460.  Here we see pages from a three-volume second edition dated 1460! This Bible was donated in 1514 by the Augustine monastery in Nuremburg, Germany to its sister institution in Antwerp, and came into the possession of Christopher Plantin around 1570.

It was in this fervent 16th century religious milieu that, some years later, we find the origins of the Pilgrims and their voyage to America. Their quest for religious freedom has become central to the history and culture of the United States. It was Tyndale's translation of the Bible into English which permited anyone with a desire to study the scriptures to read and decide for themselves the great questions of salvation. In 1608, a group of English Puritans broke away from the Church of England because they felt a desire for greater Truth and freedom. Crossing the English Channel to escape religious persecution and harrassment, they emigrated to Amsterdam and then Leiden, Holland. Discouraged by economic difficulties, twelve years later they voted to attempt the perilous voyage to America and a new world of opportunity and liberty. Thus, an "errand in the wilderness" began when the Mayflower sailed from Plymouth, England on September 6, 1620 with 102 passengers. In early autumn 1621, the 53 surviving Pilgrims celebrated their first successful harvest, joined by native Americans and "their great king Massasoit with some ninety men." Thus, our First Thanksgiving in America came about. The Massachusetts Bay Company arrived in 1630.  Under the enlightened leadership of John Winthrop, and drawing upon the powers of heaven, a "city on a hill" would arise as a beacon of hope to the world - the United States of America.
 
During these early years of religious printing and ferment, Plantin skillfully navigated the cross-currents of religious controvery and political conflict, to become the largest printing establishment in Europe. His son-in-law, Jan Moretus, was the first of ten generations to run the business. In 1876 the building and its contents were sold to the City of Antwerpen and the Belgian government for a museum because of financial difficulties. It contains the two oldest printing presses in the world (circa 1600),  640 ancient manuscripts and 25,000 volumes of priceless history, many original Reubens paintings, maps, and musical scores.... treasures large and small!




Jan Moretus the First, and his wife, Martine, daughter of Christopher Plantin, the founding genius.

How did they keep it in the family for ten generations? Let me suggest that the answer is to be found in the firm's motto: "Labore et Constantia" (Through Labor and Constancy). Interestingly, Reubens was a good friend of the family and designed the printer's mark of the firm. Erudite linguistic imagery shows a pair of draftsmen compasses, with the implication that a pair of compasses has both  a fixed and an "active" leg.  Greek mythological figures of Hercules (symbolizing "Labor") and Constantia (symbolizing "Constancy") are engraved on each side of the central compass motif. Why was it all sold in the end? While preserving a timeless glimpse into the past, what caused these changes? The answer seems to lie in the fact that the Industrial Revolution passed the Plantin-Moretus firm by like a ship in the night.  Stagnation set in without the needed innovation to maintain competitiveness. Any lessons for Europe and other nations today?


The Print Room


Here is contained a large collection of printed images from the 16th and 17th centuries. Books were illustrated by famous artists, including Reubens, Van Dyck, and Jordaens, thus initiating "graphic art" as an independent art form. The painting by Reubens on the wall, depicting the crucifiction of Christ, adds a very sobering feeling to the serious work which would go on in this room. Also, we note the bust of the great humanist (and family friend) Justus Lipsius on the right.  Interestingly, he is the "patron saint" of the European Union and a more than life-size bust dominates the inner foyer of the
European Council Chamber named for him in the heart of Brussels.


Old world art is depicted on every wall of this masterly preserved firm and elegant 16th century residence. If only the walls could talk about the conversations of religion, the comings and goings of 400 years ago, the unique language of Sacred Writ flowing from the pen of William Wycliff! It was new, it was inspired, it was of a divine cadence which would come to roll off the tongue of millions of Christians: "For unto you is born this day in the city of David a Saviour, which is Christ the Lord. (Luke 2:11) "For the people shall dwell in Zion at Jerusalem: thou shalt weep no more: he will be very gracious unto thee at the voice of thy cry; when he shall hear it, he will answer thee. (Isaiah 30:19) "Ye are the light of the world. A city that is set on a hill cannot be hid." (Matthew 5:14) "And the sea rose by reason of a great wind that blew. So when they had rowed about twenty or thirty furlongs, they see Jesus walking on the sea, and drawing nigh unto the ship: and they were afraid. But he saith unto them, It is I; be not afraid." (John 6:18-20) "For where your treasure is, there will your heart be also." (Luke 12:34)



AT THE END OF THE DAY

Following a very busy day of seeing this beautiful and very historical city of Antwerpen, we were all exhausted from racing from one historic museum to another.   Brother and Sister DeCoo drove us back  to their very lovely home, outside the city center.  Since Brother DeCoo's father for many many years operated a museum filled with the art of the Masters, his own home also was filled with beautiful paintings and antiques.   He told us that when he was a boy, when he left school at the end of the day he would go directly to his father's museum, where there was a small desk set up for him to do his homework, in front of the famous Pieter Bruegel paintings!!  So, his father's love and appreciation of art, was passed on to Brother DeCoo. 

 However, as impressive as all these museums and paintings were.......it was their newly landscaped large yard that took our breath away, with this very unique water feature, only a few inches deep.  Gorgeous!!!   I'm going to keep this idea in mind.  The DeCoo's home was modern and lovely, and Carine had skillfully set a beautiful dinner table.  She then presented a very delicious dinner, prepared in their "state of the art" new kitchen!   It was a delightful day, and the DeCoos went out of their way to make it very special for us. 


NOT MANY HAVE BACKYARDS LIKE THIS!




BEAUTIFUL!

 

Thank you DeCoos for a wonderful day in Antwerpen!!


MAY THE LORD BLESS US ALL AS WE STRIVE TO LIVE RIGHTEOUS LIVES...
AND MAY GOD BLESS OUR BELOVED UNITED STATES OF AMERICA

Au Revoir!